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Ever wondered how power grids manage to transmit electricity so seamlessly across vast distances? A PG CLamp makes it possible. Whether you’re an industry professional or curious about electrical systems, understanding PG Clamps is essential. In this blog, we’ll break down PG Clamp meaning, its specifications, and why it’s so crucial in electrical applications. 

You can trust us as, with over 30 years of expertise, SV Electricals is a top-tier electrical products supplier in India for clamps, conductors, LED lights, and more. We focus on delivering durability and efficient products. 

So, we are sharing our insights and experiences in this blog. So, let’s explore everything about the PG Clamp and its role in keeping our power networks intact.

What Is A PG Clamp?

PG Clamp, short for Parallel Groove Clamp, is a tool for connecting two or more conductors in electrical systems. The design of PG Clamps enables the conductors to stay separated, preventing them from touching while allowing efficient transmission of electrical current.

 These clamps are widely used in overhead transmission lines, where securing conductors without direct contact is essential. It helps in maintaining the stability and safety of the electrical network.

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Technical Specification Of PG Clamps?

Understanding the technical specification of PG Clamps is crucial for selecting the suitable clamp for your application. So, let us know them better.

Key specifications include:

  • Material: Typically aluminium alloy, copper, or steel.
  • Voltage capacity: Clamps can handle medium to high voltage levels. This depends on the application.
  • Corrosion resistance: Designed to withstand environmental conditions, including extreme weather.
  • Mechanical strength: Rated based on load-bearing requirements for overhead or underground conductors.

The PG Clamp specification mentioned above ensures they can handle high electrical loads while maintaining safety and performance.

what is the correct pg clamp specification and size

What Are The Uses And Applications Of PG Clamps?

PG Clamps are versatile and can be found in several electrical and transmission systems. Their primary application is in power distribution networks, where they are used to secure conductors in overhead and underground electrical systems. 

They handle both electrical stress and mechanical loads while maintaining the integrity of the electrical circuit.

Now, let us take a closer look at PG Clamps uses include:

  • Overhead and underground transmission lines
  • Grounding systems in industrial and residential settings
  • Optical ground wire (OPGW) and panther conductors
  • Connecting two conductors in high-stress environments without risking electrical failure

The adaptability of PG Clamps makes them a go-to solution for various transmission line applications, ensuring safety and efficiency.

What Types Of PG Clamps Are Available?

Different types of PG Clamps are available in the market. However, the most commonly used and preferred ones are:

  • Aluminum Alloy PG Clamps: Ideally used in circumstances that require high conductivity and low weight.
  • Copper PG Clamps: Recommended for places where normal wear and tear and rust are a huge no-no.
  • Brass PG Clamps: Brass PG Clamps are used in specific applications, usually where there is more strength than general aluminium.

Factors To Consider When Choosing Between Different Types Of PG Clamps

But which PG clamp is the best suited for your needs? For that, you need to consider the following factors:

  • Environmental conditions like moisture level
  • Conductor Size
  • Load Bearing Capacity

At SV Electricals, we provide a range of high-quality PG Clamps from trusted brands to suit all your electrical needs.

The top PG clamp & accessories brands we deal with are:

  • Dowells – Known for their innovative designs and exceptional quality, Dowell PG clamps are a popular choice among professionals.
  • 3M – A global leader in industrial products, 3M offers a diverse range of PG clamps that meet the highest standards.
  • Comet– With a reputation for durability and reliability, Comet PG clamps are trusted by electricians and contractors alike.
  • Raychem – The company’s guarantee for heat-shrinkable materials is what makes it a top choice for PG clamps.
parallel pg clamps

What Materials Are PG Clamps Made From?

Commonly, PG clamps are made from:

  • Aluminium Alloy: Lightweight and corrosion-resistant, ideal for overhead systems.
  • Copper: It is known for its high conductivity and durability and hence is used in high-performance applications like clamps.
  • Brass: Provides additional strength and corrosion resistance and is suitable for specific industrial uses.

The choice of material in a PG Clamp is vital for its performance, durability, and conductivity. Each material offers different benefits, and the right choice depends on factors like the environment, the type of conductor, and the required mechanical strength.

What Factors Affect PG Clamp Performance?

There can be several factors that can impact the performance of PG Clamps. These include:

  • Weather conditions: Conditions like rains, snow, or extreme climate changes can cause wear and tear. 
  • Humidity: High humidity can accelerate corrosion in metal parts, reducing the clamp’s lifespan.
  • Mechanical stress: Overhead systems are subject to constant movement, putting stress on PG clamps and potentially loosening connections.
  • Current Load: Excessive current flow can generate heat and stress on PG clamps, potentially leading to overheating or loosening.
  • Voltage Levels: High voltage levels can increase the risk of arcing and corona discharge, which can degrade the clamp’s insulation and reduce its performance.

To avoid this, do:

  • Proper Installation: Incorrect installation techniques can compromise the clamp’s performance and increase the risk of failure.
  • Regular Inspection: Routine inspections are essential to identify any signs of wear, damage, or loosening.
  • Maintenance of Clamps: Periodic maintenance, such as tightening loose connections or replacing worn-out components, is crucial for optimal performance.

By implementing appropriate maintenance practices, you can for sure improve the reliability and lifespan of your PG clamps.

If you are looking to buy PG Clamps or other electrical accessories, choose SV Electricals. At SV Electricals, we offer clamps that are tested for durability and environment friendliness.

What Load Can PG Clamps Support?

PG Clamps are designed to support heavy mechanical and electrical loads in overhead transmission lines. They can handle high-voltage conductors and are built to endure the stress and tension that come with power transmission systems.

For instance, aluminium PG clamps can support mechanical loads up to 2000 N (Newton), while copper clamps are designed for even higher mechanical stress.

Besides, there are clamps designed for optical ground wires (OPGW) or panther conductors to withstand more tension compared to clamps used for smaller conductors. Larger PG clamps generally support higher loads, often ranging between 1 kV and 33 kV.

However, it is important to note that the clamps must match the size of the conductors they are joining. The wrong size can lead to mechanical failure or reduced load capacity.

Can You Reuse PG Clamps?

Yes, PG Clamps can be reused in many cases, provided they remain in good condition. 

However, factors like corrosion, wear, and mechanical deformation may reduce their effectiveness over time. 

So, inspecting used clamps thoroughly before reusing them is essential to ensure safety and performance.

Frequently Asked Questions About PG Clamps

PG clamp full form – Parallel Groove clamp connectors are used to connect two or more conductors to prevent their direct contact. PG clamps are made of aluminum alloy castings, brass, or steel and handle electrical stress between conductors at the contact points.

PG Clamp usage includes securing transmission line conductors, grounding systems, and overhead electrical networks. These clamps play a critical role in maintaining electrical integrity in high-voltage environments.